Discover the basics of Financial Accounting: Table of Contents with our specific desk of contents. From understanding financial statements to gaining knowledge of accounting principles, this guide provides a clear roadmap to key topics to enhance your accounting know-how.
Financial Accounting: Table of Contents
1- Introduction to Financial Accounting
> Definition and Scope of Financial Accounting
> Objectives of Financial Accounting
> Importance of Financial Accounting in Business
> Accounting Process and Cycle
> Users of Financial Accounting Information
> Accounting Principles and Concepts
2- Basic Accounting Terms
> Assets, Liabilities, and Equity
> Revenue and Expenses
> Capital, Profit, and Loss
> Equation (Assets = Liabilities + Equity)
> Double Entry System of Accounting
3- Books of Accounts
> Journal (Recording Transactions)
> Ledger (Posting Journal Entries)
> Cash Book
> Bank Book
> Petty Cash Book
4- Trial Balance
> Purpose of a Trial Balance
> Preparation of a Trial Balance
> Identifying Errors through Trial Balance
> Types of Errors (e.g., Errors of Omission, Commission)
5- Financial Statements
> Profit and Loss Account (Income Statement)
> Revenues and Expenses
> Gross Profit and Net Profit
> Operating and Non-Operating Income
> Balance Sheet (Statement of Financial Position)
> Classification of Assets and Liabilities
> Current and Non-Current Assets and Liabilities
> Cash Flow Statement
> Operating, Investing, and Financing Activities
6- Adjustments in Financial Statements
> Depreciation
> Accruals and Prepayments
> Bad Debts and Provision for Doubtful Debts
> Outstanding and Prepaid Expenses
> Income Received in Advance
7- Accounting for Depreciation
> Meaning and Importance of Depreciation
> Methods of Depreciation
> Straight Line Method (SLM)
> Reducing Balance Method (RBM)
> Sum of Years Digit Method (SYD)
> Units of Production Method
> Accounting Treatment of Depreciation
> Change in Depreciation Method
8- Inventory Valuation
> Methods of Inventory Valuation
> FIFO (First In First Out)
> LIFO (Last In First Out)
> Weighted Average Method
> Inventory Accounting and Reporting
> Adjusting for Stock (Inventory) at Year-End
9- Accounting for Bills of Exchange
> Meaning and Types of Bills of Exchange
> Accounting Entries for Bills of Exchange
> Endorsement and Discounting
> Dishonour and Retirement of Bills
> Bills Receivable and Bills Payable
10- Partnership Accounting
> Partnership Deed and Agreement
> Profit Sharing Ratio
> Admission of a Partner
> Retirement and Death of a Partner
> Dissolution of Partnership
> Treatment of Goodwill
> Revaluation and Adjustments of Capital
11- Company Accounts
> Issue of Shares (Equity Shares, Preference Shares)
> Issue of Debentures
> Bonus Shares and Rights Issues
> Final Accounts of a Company
> Profit and Loss Account
> Balance Sheet (Companies Act Provisions)
> Dividend Accounting
> Securities Premium Account
12- Non-Profit Organisation Accounts
> Receipts and Payments Account
> Income and Expenditure Account
> Balance Sheet of Non-Profit Organisations
> Accounting for Donations and Subscriptions
13- Accounting for Special Transactions
> Consignment Accounts
> Hire Purchase and Instalment System
> Lease Accounting (Operating and Financial Leases)
14- Accounting for Investments
> Investment in Shares and Debentures
> Accounting for Investment Income (Dividend, Interest)
> Valuation of Investments
> Treatment of Investments in Subsidiary and Associate Companies
15- Advanced Topics in Financial Accounting
> Human Resource Accounting
> Environmental and Social Accounting
> Inflation Accounting
> Recent Developments in Financial Accounting
16- Accounting for Corporate Restructuring
> Mergers, Acquisitions, and Amalgamations
> Accounting Treatment of Restructuring Transactions
> Consolidated Financial Statements
17- Emerging Trends in Financial Accounting
> Role of Technology in Financial Accounting
> Use of Accounting Software (e.g., Tally, QuickBooks)
> Blockchain and its Impact on Accounting
> Sustainability Reporting and Green Accounting
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